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CHAPTER 20: Hospital Discharge Procedure

This revised procedure was included in the manual from February 2011, having been approved by the Policy and Procedures Group following a period of consultation.


Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Scope
  3. Child Protection Concerns - Discharge Planning Meeting
  4. Welfare Concerns - Common Assessment
  5. Neonatal Unit


1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 The following discharge procedures have been developed by the Royal Berkshire Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and Wexham Park Hospital.  Children from Berkshire may be admitted to hospitals outside Berkshire.  If another hospital is involved this part of the child protection procedures will need to be read in conjunction with similar procedures developed between other hospitals and their local authority partners.


2. SCOPE

2.1 This procedure applies to the discharge from hospital of all children including those admitted to the neo-natal unit.
2.2 The Consultant Paediatrician in charge of the case, ED Consultant if discharged from Emergency department or Adult Consultant in charge of the case is responsible for agreeing the child's discharge.


3. CHILD PROTECTION CONCERNS - DISCHARGE PLANNING MEETING

3.1 As soon as any child protection concern is identified contact will be made by a Senior Nurse, Consultant or Senior Doctor (Registrar, ST4 or above, Staff Grade) with Children's Social Care (or with the Emergency Duty Team) to share information and to enable the Consultant Paediatrician, ED Consultant or Adult Consultant in charge of the case make an informed assessment and decision.
3.2

Every child about whom there are child protection concerns must have clearly documented discharge-planning arrangements. These will be drawn up at a Discharge Planning Meeting. This meeting can be actual or virtual by telephone.

The Consultant or Senior Doctor will attend the meeting.  This meeting will be chaired by a Children's Social Care representative who will complete and hold a record of the Record of Discharge Plan Form.

To enable the Consultant /Senior Doctor to be present for an actual meeting, other parties will need to give notice and offer different dates/times within reason. However this must not be detrimental to the planning for the child. Meetings should be held at the hospital when ever possible.

A record of the meeting will be recorded on the Record of Discharge Plan Form.  All professionals involved will sign and retain a copy immediately following the meeting. This should be transferred electronically or by fax for a telephone discharge planning meeting. The original to be kept with Children's Social Care and a hard copy to be put in the patient's clinical notes.

3.3 Within 48 hours the Midwife / Health Visitor / GP (and the School Nurse if the child is attending school) must be informed of the child protection concerns and discharge verbally. Within at least 5 days a letter or a copy of the Record of Discharge Plan Form should be sent by post.


4. WELFARE CONCERNS - COMMON ASSESSMENT

4.1 If additional needs are identified, a Common Assessment will be undertaken and/or contact will be made with community services (community midwifery, health visitors, and school nurses) able to undertake a Common Assessment.
4.2 A written record will be made and retained by the hospital of the arrangements for commissioning a Common Assessment.   A written record of this arrangement will be sent to the child's GP and the person undertaking the Common Assessment within 48 hours of the child's discharge from hospital.


5. NEONATAL UNIT

5.1

Scope

This procedure applies whenever there are existing child protection concerns about an unborn baby who is admitted to the Neonatal ward, or concerns are identified following admission.

5.2

General

Social Workers needing to liaise with the Neonatal Unit should liaise with the Senior Neonatal Nurse or with the Named Nurse for Child Protection

5.3

Where a baby is admitted subject to an unborn Child Protection Plan

  1. The Neonatal Unit (NU) will inform the Referral and Assessment Team or named social worker by telephone of admission. If out of hours, this will happen first thing the next working day. This will be followed with a faxed written discussion / referral as appropriate.  If urgent action is required out of hours the hospital will contact the Emergency Duty Team.
  2. Within 24 hours (unless it is the weekend) Children's Social Care will inform the Nurse in Charge of the NU of the name of the allocated social worker.
  3. Following this the Named Nurse for Child Protection or Senior Neonatal Nurse will provisionally agree a date for a Discharge Planning Meeting with the Consultant, social worker and social worker's manager. This should be at least 48 hours prior to discharge.
  4. Within 7 days of the birth the Consultant, either directly or through the Named Nurse for Child Protection or the Senior Neonatal Nurse, will contact the allocated social worker to determine if an early Core Group meeting should be convened to update the Child Protection Plan.
  5. Information sharing between the hospital and Children's Social Care will be ongoing throughout. Parents need to be made aware of this by the hospital and Social Care.
  6. If the baby is ready for discharge prior to the agreed Discharge Planning Meeting, every effort will be made by the Hospital and Social Care to bring this meeting forward. If this is not possible a telephone Discharge Planning Meeting will need to occur between Social Care and the Neonatal Unit; this may involve other agencies.  If the Discharge Planning Meeting is conducted using the telephone, the Record of Discharge Plan Form will be transferred electronically or by fax between the hospital and Social Care immediately following the meeting and community health services will be sent a copy within 48 hours of the meeting.
  7. If the circumstances of a Child Protection Plan change whilst the child remains in hospital it may be necessary to have a Review Discharge Planning Meeting. This should be at least 48 hours prior to discharge.
5.4

Where a baby with no existing Child Protection Plan is referred to Social Care directly from the Neonatal Unit (NU) with Child Protection concerns

  1. The NU will gather information from Children's Social Care Referral and Assessment Team (see Contact Details for Referrals) as soon as concerns are noted in order to inform the Consultant's decision about making a referral to the Emergency Duty Team or Children's Social Care (depending on urgency).  Any telephone referral will be supported by a written referral within 48 hours.
  2. It may be necessary to hold a Child Protection Strategy Meeting arranged by Children's Social Care at short notice. This will need to be arranged and coordinated with the Consultant with due consideration for clinical duties.
  3. Ideally the Strategy Meeting should take place at the hospital.  All professionals involved will sign and retain a copy of the actions agreed at the meeting immediately following the meeting.
  4. Within 48 hours the Senior Neonatal Nurse or the Named Nurse for Child Protection will contact Children's Social Care to share information in relation to clinical progress and any other significant information in regard to the child and or family. Confirmation of this information will be sent by fax to Children's Social Care.
  5. If there are no concerns agreed from either agency in relation to welfare or child protection, there will be no further action from Children's Social Care - Children's Social Care will confirm this to the hospital in writing by fax.
  6. If both agencies agree that there are still child protection concerns a Discharge Planning Meeting will be organised (see above).  If welfare concerns that do not meet the threshold for Social Care involvement are identified, a Common Assessment will be undertaken (see Welfare Concerns above).

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